Former Italian Prime Minister Sivio Berlusconi during an official visit to Villa Madama on January 18, 2011. A Milan court sentenced the flamboyant politician to four years in prison for tax evasion.
Berlusconi listens during a debate at the Senate on December 13, 2010, in Rome, Italy.
AC Milan players and AC Milan chairman Berlusconi celebrate after winning the Luigi Berlusconi Trophy at Giuseppe Meazza Stadium on August 21, 2011, in Milan, Italy.
Former President George W. Bush and Berlusconi share a moment during a South Lawn arrival ceremony at the White House on October 13, 2008.
Berlusconi arrives at the Chancellery to meet with German Chancellor Angela Merkel on January 12, 2011 in Berlin, Germany.
President Barack Obama and first lady Michelle Obama welcome Berlusconi to the G20 dinner in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, on September 24, 2009.
Berlusconi waves to journalists as he leaves San Raffaele hospital in Milan on December 17, 2009. Berlusconi suffered severe facial wounds in a violent attack.
Berlusconi passes by Carabinieri guards prior a meeting with Russia's President at Villa Madama palace in Rome on February 16, 2011.
Berlusconi reacts during the presentation of politician Antonio Razzi's book "Le mie mani pulite" (My clean hands) at the Italian parliament in Rome on February 1, 2012.
The late Moammar Gadhafi attends a meeting with Berlusconi in Rome on June 10, 2009.
Berlusconi gestures as he takes part at a People of Freedom meeting in Rome on September 9, 2009.
Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin and Berlusconi attend a press conference in Lesmo, Italy, on April 26, 2010.
- Former Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi calls sentence "political"
- He is likely to appeal the sentence handed down by a Milan court
- He resigned as prime minister in November over his country's debt crisis
- Berlusconi has survived a series of legal cases over the years
Rome (CNN) -- Former Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi has survived political, corruption and sex scandals over the years, but on Friday, a Milan court sentenced the flamboyant politician to four years in prison for tax evasion.
Berlusconi, who is likely to appeal, called it an "unacceptable political sentence" in an interview that aired on CNN affiliate TGCOM24.
"I was convinced that I would get acquitted of an accusation that is far from the truth," he said. "This is a conviction I can easily define as political, incredible and even intolerable."
He added: "I'm a victim of judicial harassment."
His trial, which also involved executives from Berlusconi's Mediaset television group and the head of a Swiss bank, concerned the purchase of TV rights for films that were then resold within the group at inflated prices.
Prosecutors said the scheme, involving about 3,000 American films, allowed those involved to avoid a major tax bill. They may have to pay a fine of up to €10 million ($12.9 million) if the court's ruling is upheld.
Under the Italian legal system, Berlusconi and his fellow defendants have the right to appeal their sentence twice, in the appeals court and a higher court.
Berlusconi convicted of tax evasion
Berlusconi sentenced to prison
Also, because the case dates to July 2006, the statute of limitations will expire next year, meaning there is a good chance none of the defendants will serve any prison time.
Berlusconi, 76, resigned as prime minister in November amid his country's debt crisis, bringing to an apparent end an 18-year era in which he dominated Italian politics.
Through the years, he was accused of embezzlement, fraud and bribery, but he was never convicted until the tax evasion case.
He also faces trial on charges that he hired an underage prostitute and later tried to pull strings to get her out of jail when she was accused of theft.
The woman involved in the long-running case is the Moroccan dancer Karima el Mahroug, nicknamed "Ruby the Heart-stealer."
American movie star George Clooney had been expected to appear Friday as a defense witness in that case but did not show up. The actor's representative said he would not be serving as a witness for Berlusconi.
CNN's Hada Messia contributed to this report.
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